Baku Heydar Aliyev International Airport is the main international airport in Azerbaijan, located 20 kilometers northeast of Baku. It serves as a hub for Azerbaijan Airlines, handling both domestic and international flights. The airport features multiple runways and terminals to accommodate various aviation needs, providing essential services to airlines from the CIS, the Middle East, and Europe.
Dresden International Airport, located in Saxony, Germany, serves as a significant aviation hub connecting major cities to Europe and the Mediterranean region. Since it began operations in 1935, the airport has undergone continuous modernization and now handles over 1.5 million passengers annually. It offers a wide range of services to cater to travelers' needs, contributing to economic development.
Roland Garros Airport, located in Saint-Denis on Réunion Island, is a key aviation hub in the region. Named after French pilot Roland Garros, the airport offers direct flights to various destinations, boosting the economic and tourism development of the island. As a modern international airport, Roland Garros is equipped with advanced facilities, making it a significant transportation gateway.
Kendari Airport (IATA: KDI) is located in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, and provides essential civil aviation services to the region. Since its renaming in 2010, the airport has undergone expansions, improving its facilities. It now offers several domestic routes served by various airlines, contributing to regional economic development and establishing itself as an important air transport hub in the area.
Legazpi Airport, located in Legazpi City, Albay Province, Philippines, serves as the primary aviation hub for the Bicol Region. At an elevation of 20 meters, it features a 2,280-meter runway capable of accommodating medium to large aircraft. The airport caters to approximately 400,000 passengers annually, primarily offering domestic flights to popular destinations such as Cebu and Manila.
Kyzylorda Airport, located approximately 12.5 kilometers from the regional capital in Kazakhstan, serves as an important civilian airport. As a hub for SCAT Airlines, it features a 2,700-meter runway and offers multiple domestic and international routes, connecting key cities such as Almaty and Moscow. This connectivity fosters regional economic development and enhances aviation transportation services.
Misima Island Airport is located in Papua New Guinea, with geographic coordinates of 10°41'21.12"S 152°50'16.79"E. This airport serves as a vital transportation hub connecting Misima Island to the outside world. It plays a significant role in facilitating local economic development and cultural exchange. Further information can be found on its Wikipedia page.
Alton Downs Airport (AWN/YADS) is a vital aviation hub in inland Queensland, Australia. It facilitates the transportation of people and supplies, playing a crucial role in supporting local economic development. The airport serves as a key connection point for remote communities, enabling access to essential services and fostering regional growth by providing a reliable and efficient air link.
Akiak Airport (AKI/PFAK) is located in Alaska, USA, serving as a vital transportation hub connecting remote communities. Its unique geographical location provides local residents with access to travel, supplies, and emergency medical services. The airport plays a crucial role in supporting the local economy and social development, ensuring connectivity and essential services for the region.
European aviation hubs face regulatory pressure and reliance on connectivity traffic. This report analyzes the connectivity of major European hub airports, revealing the importance and risks associated with connectivity traffic. To ensure the continued prosperity of European aviation hubs, a balance between regulation and development is needed. Reshaping their future requires reasonable policies, efficient operations, and innovative services.
